Looking at the map, many travelers overestimate South
America’s remoteness because, beyond the tip of the continent, the next thing
they see is Antarctica. In reality, at a latitude of 56° S, Cape Horn (pictured below) is almost exactly
the same distance south of the Equator as Edinburgh is to the north, but the
vast open waters of the Southern
Ocean make a dramatic contrast to the landmasses of Europe, Asia and North
America.
Even then, though the South American continent tapers to its
tip in Argentina and Chile, Patagonia is the gateway to
the white continent in a time of global warming concerns. Nearly all Antarctic cruises
sail from the Argentine port of Ushuaia,
on Tierra
del Fuego, but there’s another option – the Chilean city of Punta Arenas has the only airport that offers
commercial flights with Aerovías DAP.
When I made my only visit to Antarctica, in late 2004, it
was a fly/cruise trip with Antarctica
XXI, a Chilean operator that was offering the chance to avoid two days of
stomach-churning sailing across the Drake Passage to the Antarctic Peninsula,
whose sheltered waters are calmer. We flew from Punta Arenas to King
George Island (Isla Rey Jorge), where Chile and several other countries have
research bases, and then boarded a chartered Russian vessel for our week-long
cruise (since then, Antarctica XXI has acquired its own ships).
The Antarctica XXI cruises are expensive, but there’s now a briefer,
cheaper alternative for those who want to sample what Antarctica has to offer. Through
its Antarctica Airways service, DAP now offers day-trips and overnight stays at
an “Ice Camp” on King George Island (near the Chilean settlement of Villa Las Estrellas, pictured above).
My feeling is that a day-trip doesn’t allow enough time to
see King George’s sights, which includes an elephant seal colony and many penguins (such as the Adelies pictured above),
as well as the Russian Orthodox Church there. Even the overnight trip, though,
requires some flexibility – with crosswinds, flights from the South American
mainland cannot land at King George’s narrow airfield, as I learned when our
departure from Punta Arenas was delayed a day in 2004. If your schedule is
tight, the trip could be tricky.
1 comment:
Very interesting. Am visiting Antarctica by this route in December. Then ship to Stanley!
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